Sudan has gained extensive experience in the field of cotton cultivation due to its entry into the agricultural cycle since the thirties of the last century in order to feed the factories with their need for raw cotton, which is grown on an area of up to 600 thousand acres in the Gezira project, which dates back to the year 1925 as the largest agricultural project in the African continent and became famous The city of Tokar was formerly the largest center for cotton used in spinning and weaving factories, and the price of the cotton stock exchange in the world was determined from it